What is it?
Melasma is a skin condition that is triggered by exposure to the sun and typically impacts women. Melasma is an acquired light or dark pigmentation that occurs most often on the face. It causes brown patches that are usually found on the cheeks, bridge of the nose, forehead and upper lip. Melasma is more frequently found in people with dark skin.

What are the causes?
The precise cause of Melasma is unknown. Melasma may be associated with pregnancy or taking contraceptive hormones or certain medications. Sun exposure also contributes to this condition. Melasma may disappear after pregnancy or it may remain.

What are the treatments?
Topical bleaching creams in conjunction with other prescribed topical medications are usually used to treat Melasma. The Amino Acid Peel is another recommended treatment. It is also essential to use a broad spectrum sunscreen of SPF 30 or higher on a daily basis.